1 in 8 Billion

Middle East & North Africa

A life that begins in Iran, Islamic Rep.

One in every 115 babies in the world is born here: about 1,161,783 a year, 2.2 a minute.

Population
92,417,681
Births a year
1,161,783
Life expectancy
77.9
Children who die before 5 (per 1,000)
11.3

Health and survival

  • Life expectancy, women (years)

    79.8

    World: 75.9

  • Life expectancy, men (years)

    76

    World: 71

  • Babies who die before 1 (per 1,000)

    10.3

    World: 27.8

  • Children who die before 5 (per 1,000)

    11.3

    World: 37.6

  • Mothers who die in childbirth (per 100,000 births)

    16

    World: 189

  • Adults living with HIV (%)

    ≈ 0.1

    World: 0.7

  • Adults who smoke (%)

    12

    World: 20

  • Alcohol per adult (litres a year)

    0.51

    World: 4.6

  • Road deaths (per 100,000)

    21.5

    World: 17

  • Homicides (per 100,000)

    2.4

    World: 4.7

Family and school

  • Children per woman

    1.68

    World: 2.85

  • Women married before 18 (%)

    17

    World: 18

  • Children in primary school (%)

    100

    World: 89

  • Secondary school enrolment (%)

    85

    World: 81

  • Higher education enrolment (%)

    59

    World: 48

  • Children aged 7–14 who work (%)

    ≈ 6.6

    World: 11.9

Money and work

  • Income per person (PPP)

    $16,834

    World: $21,797

  • Income inequality (Gini, 0–100)

    36

    World: 34

  • Living on under $3 a day (%)

    2.5

    World: 9.9

  • Unemployment (%)

    8.3

    World: 5.1

  • Jobs in farming (%)

    14

    World: 27

  • Women in the workforce (%)

    14

    World: 48

  • Health costs paid out of pocket (%)

    43

    World: 37

Home and connection

  • Living in cities (%)

    77

    World: 58

  • Access to electricity (%)

    100

    World: 92

  • Safe drinking water (%)

    98

    World: 91

  • Internet users (%)

    85

    World: 72

Peace and wellbeing

  • Life satisfaction (0–10)

    5.15

    World: 5.4

  • Deaths in armed conflict (per 100,000 a year)

    1.14

    World: 2.43

  • Refugees abroad (% of population)

    0.17

    World: 0.34

≈ Estimated from the region

From 1960 to 2050

How life here has changed, and where UN projections expect it to go. The dashed part is a projection.

Life expectancy
406590196020002050

1960: 43.3 → 2026: 77.1 → 2050: 82.8

World

Children who die before 5 (per 1,000)
0200400196020002050

1960: 377 → 2026: 10 → 2050: 3

World

Children per woman
048196020002050

1960: 7.5 → 2026: 1.7 → 2050: 1.6

World

Living in cities (%)
050100196020002050

1960: 34 → 2026: 78 → 2050: 87

World

Nobody chooses where they are born

In the game, the country is drawn by the real share of births: Iran, Islamic Rep. comes up about once in every 115 lives.

Be born now

Other countries in Middle East & North Africa

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Sources: World Bank (WDI), UN World Population Prospects, Our World in Data, World Happiness Report, UCDP and PRIO. Updated 2026-10-18.