1 in 8 Billion

Born in Thailand or in Philippines?

Two babies are born the same second, one in Thailand and one in Philippines. This is what the numbers say about the two lives ahead of them.

  • A baby born in Thailand can expect to live 76.7 years; in Philippines, 70 years.
  • A child in Philippines is 2.9 times as likely to die before the age of five as a child in Thailand.
  • Income per person in Thailand buys 2.1 times as much as in Philippines.
  • Each year about 581,267 babies are born in Thailand and 1,856,212 in Philippines.

Side by side

IndicatorThailandPhilippinesWorld
Health and survival
Life expectancy, women (years)817375.9
Life expectancy, men (years)72.36771
Babies who die before 1 (per 1,000)7.721.727.8
Children who die before 5 (per 1,000)926.537.6
Mothers who die in childbirth (per 100,000 births)3484189
Adults living with HIV (%)10.30.7
Adults who smoke (%)182020
Alcohol per adult (litres a year)85.74.6
Road deaths (per 100,000)32.21217
Homicides (per 100,000)4.84.44.7
Family and school
Children per woman1.21.892.85
Women married before 18 (%)17918
Children in primary school (%)989489
Secondary school enrolment (%)928581
Higher education enrolment (%)494748
Children aged 7–14 who work (%)15.1911.9
Money and work
Income per person (PPP)$22,432$10,748$21,797
Income inequality (Gini, 0–100)333934
Living on under $3 a day (%)05.39.9
Unemployment (%)0.782.25.1
Jobs in farming (%)292027
Women in the workforce (%)595048
Health costs paid out of pocket (%)104437
Home and connection
Living in cities (%)635658
Access to electricity (%)1009592
Safe drinking water (%)1009691
Internet users (%)916772
Peace and wellbeing
Life satisfaction (0–10)6.36.215.4
Deaths in armed conflict (per 100,000 a year)0.070.152.43
Refugees abroad (% of population)000.34

From 1960 to 2050

How life here has changed, and where UN projections expect it to go. The dashed part is a projection.

Life expectancy
406590196020002050

Thailand: 1960: 50.7 → 2026: 77.7 → 2050: 81.7Philippines: 1960: 59.3 → 2026: 70.5 → 2050: 73.3

ThailandPhilippinesWorld

Children who die before 5 (per 1,000)
0100200196020002050

Thailand: 1960: 148 → 2026: 8 → 2050: 4Philippines: 1960: 103 → 2026: 26 → 2050: 19

ThailandPhilippinesWorld

Children per woman
048196020002050

Thailand: 1960: 6.3 → 2026: 1.2 → 2050: 1.3Philippines: 1960: 7 → 2026: 1.9 → 2050: 1.7

ThailandPhilippinesWorld

Living in cities (%)
050100196020002050

Thailand: 1960: 12 → 2026: 63 → 2050: 79Philippines: 1960: 30 → 2026: 56 → 2050: 60

ThailandPhilippinesWorld

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Sources: World Bank (WDI), UN World Population Prospects, Our World in Data, World Happiness Report, UCDP and PRIO. Updated 2026-10-18.