1 in 8 Billion

Born in Thailand or in United States?

Two babies are born the same second, one in Thailand and one in United States. This is what the numbers say about the two lives ahead of them.

  • A baby born in Thailand can expect to live 76.7 years; in United States, 79 years.
  • A child in Thailand is 1.4 times as likely to die before the age of five as a child in United States.
  • Income per person in United States buys 3.4 times as much as in Thailand.
  • Each year about 581,267 babies are born in Thailand and 3,622,919 in United States.

Side by side

IndicatorThailandUnited StatesWorld
Health and survival
Life expectancy, women (years)8181.475.9
Life expectancy, men (years)72.376.571
Babies who die before 1 (per 1,000)7.75.527.8
Children who die before 5 (per 1,000)96.537.6
Mothers who die in childbirth (per 100,000 births)3417189
Adults living with HIV (%)1โ‰ˆ 0.10.7
Adults who smoke (%)181620
Alcohol per adult (litres a year)89.94.6
Road deaths (per 100,000)32.212.717
Homicides (per 100,000)4.85.84.7
Family and school
Children per woman1.21.632.85
Women married before 18 (%)17โ‰ˆ 1718
Children in primary school (%)989589
Secondary school enrolment (%)929781
Higher education enrolment (%)497948
Children aged 7โ€“14 who work (%)15.1โ‰ˆ 14.311.9
Money and work
Income per person (PPP)$22,432$76,931$21,797
Income inequality (Gini, 0โ€“100)334234
Living on under $3 a day (%)01.19.9
Unemployment (%)0.784.25.1
Jobs in farming (%)29227
Women in the workforce (%)595648
Health costs paid out of pocket (%)101137
Home and connection
Living in cities (%)638058
Access to electricity (%)10010092
Safe drinking water (%)10010091
Internet users (%)919572
Peace and wellbeing
Life satisfaction (0โ€“10)6.36.825.4
Deaths in armed conflict (per 100,000 a year)0.0702.43
Refugees abroad (% of population)000.34

โ‰ˆ Estimated from the region

From 1960 to 2050

How life here has changed, and where UN projections expect it to go. The dashed part is a projection.

Life expectancy
406590196020002050

Thailand: 1960: 50.7 โ†’ 2026: 77.7 โ†’ 2050: 81.7United States: 1960: 69.9 โ†’ 2026: 79.1 โ†’ 2050: 83.3

ThailandUnited StatesWorld

Children who die before 5 (per 1,000)
0100200196020002050

Thailand: 1960: 148 โ†’ 2026: 8 โ†’ 2050: 4United States: 1960: 30 โ†’ 2026: 6 โ†’ 2050: 5

ThailandUnited StatesWorld

Children per woman
048196020002050

Thailand: 1960: 6.3 โ†’ 2026: 1.2 โ†’ 2050: 1.3United States: 1960: 3.7 โ†’ 2026: 1.6 โ†’ 2050: 1.6

ThailandUnited StatesWorld

Living in cities (%)
050100196020002050

Thailand: 1960: 12 โ†’ 2026: 63 โ†’ 2050: 79United States: 1960: 70 โ†’ 2026: 80 โ†’ 2050: 86

ThailandUnited StatesWorld

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Sources: World Bank (WDI), UN World Population Prospects, Our World in Data, World Happiness Report, UCDP and PRIO. Updated 2026-10-18.